Structure of Security Identifiers
Recently a friend of mine asked about an unknown user account associated with all files, new or old, with an unknown SID (security identifier) attached. I noted that this is common when local machines have had accounts that have since been removed. However, he then asked about the structure of that number so I figured […]
Usermode Debugger Check Prevention
It’s easy enough to use OllyDbg or any other debugger to bypass debugger checks, but any sort of anti-debugging technique that utilizes the time stamp counter such as QueryPerformanceCounter, GetTickCount, and others, can be bypassed by setting the 2nd bit in control register 4 (CR4) which disables the TimeStamp Counter from working for applications operating […]
Breaking Down System Routines #1 [NtQuerySection]
NtQuerySection is a system routine for the Windows operating system that queries information related to a section object and provides the information regarding that object by filling a buffer passed to the function. As an important note, all disassembly and reversing took place on Windows 10 x64 Professional. It requires 4 arguments, 5 if you […]
Hiding Strings from Disassemblers
Developers attempt to obscure or obfuscate any reverse engineers view of strings through the use of compile-time encryption techniques, packing, virtualization, and the like. In this post, I briefly describe a method to prevent strings from entering the .rdata segment of the executable by using a method of indirect initialization forcing the various characters and […]
Using Flags of RTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS for Anti-Debugging
OverviewThere are various flags in the PEB associated with a specific process such as the CrossProcessFlags, the BitField (4th member of the PEB), AppCompatFlags, and so forth. I’d always tried looking for differences in the flags when operating in a standard runtime environment vs. a debugged runtime environment and after many failed attempts to find […]